Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence

By Niklas Bergström
2026

Description

The book Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence serves as a comprehensive introduction to the core concepts, methods, and applications of AI. Designed for students, researchers, and professionals new to the field, it offers a foundational understanding of how intelligent systems are developed and how they function. The book begins by exploring the historical evolution of artificial intelligence, tracing its development from early theoretical ideas to modern-day applications. It then delves into the fundamental components of AI, including intelligent agents, search strategies, knowledge representation, logic, reasoning, and planning. Through clear explanations and real-world examples, the text helps readers grasp how machines can be designed to simulate human intelligence. A significant portion of the book is dedicated to machine learning, a subfield that powers many of today’s AI systems. It explains key learning paradigms such as supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement learning, as well as important algorithms and models including decision trees, support vector machines, and neural networks. The book also covers deep learning and the role of artificial neural networks in tasks like image recognition and natural language processing. In addition to technical concepts, it explores areas such as computer vision, robotics, and natural language understanding, offering insight into how AI integrates with other disciplines to solve complex problems. The author also address the ethical and societal challenges posed by the increasing use of AI, including issues of bias, fairness, privacy, and accountability. Overall, Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence is a well-structured and accessible guide that balances theoretical foundations with practical insights, equipping readers with the knowledge needed to understand and contribute to the rapidly evolving world of AI.

About Author

Niklas Bergström is a prominent figure in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI), widely respected for his expertise in developing intelligent systems and advancing the theoretical foundations of AI technologies. With an academic background rooted in computer science and a career that spans research, teaching, and applied innovation, Bergström has become a well-known name in both academic and professional AI communities. His work integrates deep technical knowledge with a practical understanding of how AI can be used to solve real-world problems, making him a valuable contributor to the ongoing evolution of the discipline. Bergström’s contributions to the field are vast and interdisciplinary, encompassing key areas such as machine learning, neural networks, knowledge representation, natural language processing, and intelligent agents. His research focuses not only on building smarter algorithms but also on understanding how machines can learn, adapt, and interact with human users in increasingly complex environments. He is particularly interested in the ethical and philosophical dimensions of artificial intelligence, advocating for responsible innovation and the transparent use of data-driven systems. His approach reflects a deep commitment to ensuring that AI technologies are not only effective but also aligned with human values. As an educator, Niklas Bergström has mentored students and professionals alike, helping shape the next generation of AI experts.

Table of Content

Preface
Chapter 1. Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
Chapter 2. History and Evolution of AI
Chapter 3. Foundations of Artificial Intelligence and Neural Networks
Chapter 4. Common Natural Language Processing Tasks
Chapter 5. Machine Learning and AI
Chapter 6. Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence and Issues in Data Mining
Bibliography
Index